Europe stands at a decisive moment for its digital future. Connectivity is entering a new phase. What was once a linear value chain led by telecoms operators has become an interdependent network of actors and technologies driven by constant innovation.
This transformation is powered by a profound technological shift in which high-capacity networks—such as fibre and 5G—combine with artificial intelligence, cloud and edge computing, submarine cables, low-Earth-orbit satellites and cloud-native architectures.
In this new environment, telecommunications are no longer just infrastructure; they are consolidating as the platform on which digital innovation rests. Connectivity becomes a strategic enabler that allows technology companies to deploy advanced, secure, real-time services. It also enables Europe to move towards a more competitive, resilient and autonomous economy. However, this evolution exposes structural imbalances although all actors benefit from the underlying infrastructure, not all operate under the same rules.
The connectivity of the future demands a broader vision. The boundaries between networks, services and infrastructures are blurring, and connectivity services are enriched by new technological layers.
That is why Telefónica proposes a roadmap to reinforce the strategic role of telecommunications as a driver of investment, competitiveness and innovation, and as an essential pillar to guarantee Europe’s digital autonomy.
